Flagship channel-state reference guide

Start Uber in Texas: full reference guide

Use this page when you want the complete dense version: all sections, all appendices, and the full official source directory in one scrollable reference surface.

Last verified: April 26, 2026 Reference mode Dense appendix

Built from reviewed public pages for Texas, IRS, FinCEN, Houston, Uber. Use it as a first-pass guide, then verify the official links that match your setup.

How to use this page

Dense appendix modeFull source directory attachedLast verified April 26, 2026

This version favors completeness over pacing. Use it when you need the appendix, the dense source trail, or the full long-form reference in one place.

Best reading order

  1. Use the fast-answer and official-links sections first if you only need the main route and source trail.
  2. Open the entity, setup, tax, and local sections only where your exact launch path actually branches.
  3. Use the full source directory last as the appendix, not the starting point, unless you already know the exact agency task.

Reference mode

Everything in one dense page

The guided journey is the easier starting point. This page keeps the full accordion guide and source appendix when you want the complete research-backed reference view.

Best when you need

  • The full section map in one scroll without the lighter journey framing.
  • The appendix and official-source directory preserved next to the answer sections.
  • A clearer audit trail before you print, compare, or cross-check another route.

Still better handled in the journey

  • First-pass reading when you want the shortest, safest beginner route.
  • Deciding what to do first before you need the full appendix.
  • Switching states or platforms quickly without reading the full dense version.
Reference map
Start here Fast answer If you want to open Uber in Texas, you usually need to do five things in order: Everyone 5 steps

If you want to open Uber in Texas, you usually need to do five things in order:

  1. Choose your setup: sole proprietorship vs single-member LLC.
  2. Get your federal and Texas setup in place before launching, including the entity, EIN if needed, and the real tax branch for rideshare work.
  3. Verify Houston home-use and airport rules only if those branches apply to you.
  4. Open and verify your Uber driver account, clear screening, and get the vehicle approved.
  5. Launch only after your payout, insurance, and tax-recordkeeping routine is ready.

Practical first-launch recommendation

If you are testing casually with minimal legal complexity, sole proprietor can work.

If you intend to build a real long-term driving business, sign longer vehicle commitments, or separate the operation from your personal finances, single-member LLC is usually the better long-term path.

Avoid these first-launch mistakes

  • Buying or financing a car before checking the live city vehicle list
  • Assuming Houston has no local friction just because it has no zoning ordinance
  • Treating the Texas statutory minimum age as the same thing as Uber's live signup rule

Texas-specific friction

Texas state law is friendly to the ordinary TNC driver path, but that does not eliminate airport rules or local land-use friction.

  • Texas state law is friendly to the ordinary TNC driver path, but that does not eliminate airport rules or local land-use friction.
  • Houston has no general business license and no zoning ordinance, yet deed restrictions, leases, HOA rules, parking reality, and commercial for-hire branches can still matter.
  • If you form an LLC, the Texas franchise-tax and Public Information Report cycle is real recurring work.

Uber-specific friction

Public Uber age and document pages can drift from state-law minimums.

  • Public Uber age and document pages can drift from state-law minimums.
  • Vehicle eligibility is city-specific and can change.
  • Airport trips add queues, staging lots, and construction-sensitive pickup locations.
  • Faster payout tools remain time-sensitive on availability, timing, and any applicable fee.

Insurance reality

Texas law requires primary automobile insurance while the driver is logged on and while engaged in a prearranged ride.

  • Texas law requires primary automobile insurance while the driver is logged on and while engaged in a prearranged ride.
  • Texas Insurance Code 1954.052 sets the between-trip baseline at $50,000 bodily injury per person, $100,000 bodily injury per incident, and $25,000 property damage.
  • Texas Insurance Code 1954.053 sets the during-trip baseline at $1,000,000 total liability per incident, plus required uninsured or underinsured motorist and personal injury protection coverage where those provisions apply.
  • Uber's public insurance page reviewed on April 26, 2026 also says commercial drivers using a commercial vehicle, licensed for-hire vehicle, black car, limousine, livery vehicle, or taxi must maintain their own commercial insurance.
Checklist Quick-start checklist Use the research-backed checklist groups before you spend, before your first sale, and before launch goes live. Everyone 3 groups

Do these before you spend money

  • Pick your entity.
  • Pick your business name.
  • Decide your service lane.
  • Stay in the lowest-friction first lane: ordinary city rides, not airport-heavy or premium-product work on day one.
  • Confirm the vehicle can qualify before you buy, finance, or switch cars.
  • Confirm the plan is not blocked by HOA, lease, deed-restriction, parking, or airport rules.

Do these before your first paid trip

  • Form the business or file your DBA if needed.
  • Get an EIN from the IRS if applicable.
  • Open a dedicated business bank account.
  • Close the real Texas tax branch for rideshare work.
  • Check Houston and airport rules only if they actually apply.
  • Create your Uber driver account, upload documents, complete screening, and set up payouts.

Do these before launch goes live

  • Confirm the live age, license, and vehicle rules in your city.
  • Confirm insurance reality with your personal carrier.
  • Build a weekly payout and tax-recordkeeping routine.
  • Add the IAH or HOU branch only after the ordinary city-trip lane works.
Choose your setup Entity choice Compare the sole-proprietor and single-member LLC paths before banking, tax setup, and platform onboarding. Everyone 2 options

Sole proprietor

Best for: Best if you want the cheapest and simplest start.

What it means

  • Texas does not require a Secretary of State formation filing for a sole proprietor operating under the owner's own legal name.
  • If you use a different public name, Texas routes the assumed-name filing to the county clerk where the business premise is maintained.
  • Business income generally runs through your federal tax return unless facts change the tax treatment.
  • You usually do not get a liability shield.

Why someone chooses it

  • Faster launch
  • Lower up-front filing costs
  • Fewer maintenance steps

Main downside: Personal liability

single-member LLC

Best for: Best if you want a more durable setup for a real business.

What it means

  • File Certificate of Formation - Limited Liability Company (Form 205).
  • Get an EIN, keep the operating agreement internally, and track the annual Texas franchise-tax cycle.
  • File the annual Public Information Report (Form 05-102) by the franchise-tax due date, and file any franchise-tax report that actually applies.

Why someone chooses it

  • Liability protection
  • Cleaner setup for banking, bookkeeping, insurance, and later hiring
  • Better fit if you expect to build a durable long-term operation

Main downside: Higher setup friction and cost than a sole proprietorship

Main path What to do in order The full end-to-end setup path, kept in the same order as the researched guide. Everyone 14 steps
  1. Step 1: Choose a low-risk launch model

    Main guide step 1

    For a first launch, stay inside the safest lane:

    Why it matters: Practical rule: If the plan involves Uber Black, a city for-hire permit, a commercial vehicle, fleet management, or heavy airport dependence, slow down and close those branches before spending on the car or insurance.

    • rideshare driving services
    • one personally managed vehicle
    • ordinary city rides before airport or premium-product branches
    • no storefront, inventory, or resale assumptions
  2. Step 2: Choose your name and brand approach

    Main guide step 2

    You need to decide whether you are:

    Why it matters: Important:

    • operating under your own legal name,
    • using a trade name or DBA,
    • driving as a sole proprietor,
    • or using an LLC name that may differ from the public brand.
    • Your Uber driver profile does not replace legal registration details.
    • If you want a separate public business name, handle the assumed-name branch where required.
  3. Step 3: Form the business

    Main guide step 3

    If you choose sole proprietor: If you operate under your own legal name, no Texas Secretary of State formation filing is used for the baseline sole-proprietor path.

    • If you choose sole proprietor: If you operate under your own legal name, no Texas Secretary of State formation filing is used for the baseline sole-proprietor path.
    • If you choose sole proprietor: If you use a different public business name, file the assumed-name certificate with the county clerk where the business premise is maintained.
    • If you choose single-member LLC: Do this in order:
    • If you choose single-member LLC: Check the name.
    • If you choose single-member LLC: File Certificate of Formation - Limited Liability Company (Form 205).
    • If you choose single-member LLC: Get the EIN and keep the operating agreement internally.
    • If you choose single-member LLC: Add the assumed-name branch later only if the public business name differs from the legal LLC name.
  4. Step 4: Get your EIN

    Main guide step 4

    Use the IRS EIN application if applicable. For many LLCs this is required. For many sole proprietors it is optional but still useful for banking, tax paperwork, and keeping your Social Security number off more documents.

  5. Step 5: Open banking and bookkeeping

    Main guide step 5

    Do this right away:

    • Open a business checking account.
    • Use one account and one card for business only.
    • Save every receipt for fuel, tolls, parking, car washes, repairs, insurance, fees, phone costs, and airport charges that are truly business-related.
    • Download or save every weekly statement, payout record, and tax summary.
    • Build a tax folder and a compliance folder from day one.
  6. Step 6: Register for state tax or equivalent setup

    Main guide step 6

    Practical rule:

    Why it matters: Use the IRS gig-economy and self-employed guidance as your baseline. If your facts later expand into another business line, employees, or a separate retail lane, treat that as new follow-up research instead of importing storefront logic into this pack.

    • The reviewed Texas public record did not identify a default Texas seller-permit or resale-certificate branch for the baseline Uber passenger-rideshare fact pattern.
    • Texas TNC law puts the statewide permit on the transportation network company side, not on the ordinary driver side.
    • The real tax branch here is federal gig-income and self-employment reporting through the IRS, plus the Texas franchise-tax cycle if you form an LLC.
  7. Step 7: Check local permits, county rules, and home-business limits

    Main guide step 7

    Texas does not use one statewide local-business form for rideshare drivers.

    Why it matters: Do this before operating: Important Texas boundary:

    • check the state startup and licensing pages,
    • check the county assumed-name branch if you will use a DBA,
    • check the city where you live and operate,
    • and check airport rules if you want airport trips.
    • Texas Occupations Code 2402.003 says regulation of transportation network companies and logged-in drivers is an exclusive power of the state and local governments may not impose an additional tax, license, permit, rate, or operating requirement.
    • The same section still allows airport owners or operators to impose regulations and reasonable fees on a transportation network company for airport trips.
    • Houston also still has local land-use, deed-restriction, parking, and commercial for-hire branches that can matter once the business becomes more than ordinary app-based rides.
  8. Step 8: If you hire employees, handle payroll registrations and insurance

    Main guide step 8

    If you do not hire anyone yet, skip this for now.

    Why it matters: If you hire:

    • register with the Texas Workforce Commission within 10 days of becoming liable for unemployment tax,
    • report new hires to the Texas Office of the Attorney General within 20 calendar days,
    • and decide whether to buy workers' compensation coverage, because most private employers in Texas are not required to carry it.
  9. Step 9: Create your Uber account

    Main guide step 9

    Have these ready:

    Why it matters: Platform registration flow:

    • valid driver's license
    • proof of residency if the platform asks for it
    • vehicle registration
    • proof of vehicle insurance
    • driver profile photo
    • bank account or debit-card information
    • tax information
    • Start with Uber's public driver-signup flow.
    • Enter your personal and vehicle information.
    • Upload the required documents and consent to screening.
    • Complete the screening and vehicle-approval steps.
    • Set up payouts and keep city-specific and airport-specific branches separate.
  10. Step 10: Choose the right platform plan

    Main guide step 10

    No public monthly driver subscription plan was identified in the reviewed Uber public pages on April 26, 2026.

    • No public monthly driver subscription plan was identified in the reviewed Uber public pages on April 26, 2026.
    • The operational questions are payout method, vehicle eligibility, insurance, and airport rules rather than plan-tier selection.
    • Uber's public earnings materials also do not support one universal take-rate. Public fee language stays variable by trip and by week.
  11. Step 11: Decide whether brand or IP programs belong in the initial launch

    Main guide step 11

    Not part of the default beginner path for a standard Uber rideshare-driver launch.

    • Not part of the default beginner path for a standard Uber rideshare-driver launch.
    • If you later build a branded transportation company, commercial fleet, or separate passenger-service offering, treat that as a different research branch.
  12. Step 12: Complete the operations branch

    Main guide step 12

    Use the platform-specific version of this section:

    • Confirm the car is on the current eligible-vehicle list for your city and intended product.
    • Upload the required documents and keep them current.
    • If the car is not yours, get permission from the owner and make sure the insurance position is clean.
    • Notify your personal insurer before using the vehicle for TNC work.
    • Carry proof of the required insurance coverage while driving.
    • Display the required Uber trade dress while active.
    • Set up weekly payouts and any optional faster-payout tool you want to use.
    • If you want IAH or HOU trips, learn the current airport staging, queue, pickup, and dropoff rules first.
  13. Step 13: Confirm service or account eligibility before scaling

    Main guide step 13

    Important live conflict:

    Why it matters: Safe takeaway: Treat the exact live Uber signup gate and document gate for a Texas applicant as retained follow-up and confirm it in the signup flow before spending money on a vehicle, rental, or insurance changes.

    • Standard passenger rides are the default baseline here.
    • Do not assume premium products, commercial black-car service, airport service, or fleet-style setups follow the same rules.
    • Uber's public pages checked on April 26, 2026 also preserve city-specific vehicle eligibility and local-rule differences.
    • Uber's public Driver requirements page reviewed on April 26, 2026 says new passenger drivers generally must be at least 23 years old and says an in-state license is required.
    • Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation driver guidance reviewed the same day says the legal state minimum for a TNC driver is 18 and says recent movers may use an out-of-state or District of Columbia license while they are still legally allowed to drive on it.
  14. Step 14: Launch with a compliance-first operating routine

    Main guide step 14

    Once live, keep these habits:

    • reconcile payouts, fees, tolls, airport charges, and tips
    • track mileage and related expenses every week
    • keep tax reserves separate
    • avoid mixing personal and business spending
    • monitor expiring documents and account alerts
    • keep airport rules and city vehicle rules separate from the ordinary city-trip lane

Best practical order for the LLC launch path

  1. Choose the service lane first.
  2. Choose the entity name.
  3. File Form 205.
  4. Get the EIN.
  5. Open the bank account.
  6. Close the real tax and self-employment branch for rideshare work.
  7. Check local city, county, home-use, and airport rules.
  8. Build the Uber account.
  9. Finish screening, insurance, vehicle, and payout setup.
  10. Add IAH, HOU, or Uber Black only after the ordinary city-trip lane works.
  11. Track recurring state, tax, and airport obligations on the compliance calendar.
State filing and tax Texas tax stack Keep the Texas registration, tax, and maintenance rules together while you launch. Everyone 7 checks

1. EIN

A typical single-member LLC needs one.

  • A typical single-member LLC needs one.
  • A sole proprietor commonly needs one once employees are hired and may still want one for operations even when not strictly required.

2. Texas sales tax, seller permit, or equivalent registration

For the baseline Uber rideshare-driver lane, the reviewed public Texas record did not identify a default seller-permit, resale-certificate, or marketplace-style tax-registration step.

  • For the baseline Uber rideshare-driver lane, the reviewed public Texas record did not identify a default seller-permit, resale-certificate, or marketplace-style tax-registration step.
  • The Texas business-permit pages say there is no general business license, but they still direct founders to activity-specific permits where those actually apply.
  • Safe takeaway: treat this combo as a service-work and self-employment branch, not a seller-permit or resale branch.

3. Platform or worker-status rule

Safe takeaway:

  • Texas Occupations Code 2402.003 says regulation of TNCs, logged-in drivers, and vehicles used for digitally prearranged rides is an exclusive power and function of the state.
  • The same section says local governments may not impose an additional tax, license, permit, rate, or operating requirement on that ordinary TNC activity.
  • The same section still allows airport owners or operators to impose regulations and reasonable fees on a TNC.
  • Texas Occupations Code 2402.114 says a driver is considered an independent contractor for all purposes, and not an employee of the company, if the statutory control limits and written-agreement conditions are satisfied.
  • Keep employment-law, benefits, and later staffing questions separate from the narrow Uber driver baseline.
  • Do not turn this into storefront, resale, or seller-permit analysis.

4. Resale purchases or exempt purchasing

No resale-certificate branch was identified for the default Uber rideshare-driver baseline.

  • No resale-certificate branch was identified for the default Uber rideshare-driver baseline.
  • Keep inventory and resale assumptions out unless the business facts actually change.

5. Entity tax treatment

The Texas Secretary of State Form 205 instructions say LLCs are subject to the state franchise tax.

  • The Texas Secretary of State Form 205 instructions say LLCs are subject to the state franchise tax.
  • The practical recurring state-entity tax work therefore lives with the Texas Comptroller, not with a yearly Secretary of State annual report.

6. Entity filing-fee or franchise-tax rule

Texas Comptroller franchise-tax guidance says franchise-tax reports are due May 15 each year.

  • Texas Comptroller franchise-tax guidance says franchise-tax reports are due May 15 each year.
  • Annual Report Instructions also say annual information reports are due May 15 each year.
  • Form 05-102 is the public-information form ordinary domestic LLCs should expect.
  • If the entity later has revenue above the no-tax-due threshold, a real franchise-tax report can also be required.

7. If the founder changes entity type later

Do not assume the Uber payout setup, airport access, insurance record, or banking details stay correct after an entity or FEIN change.

  • Do not assume the Uber payout setup, airport access, insurance record, or banking details stay correct after an entity or FEIN change.
  • Re-check each tax, payroll, insurance, payout, and airport branch when the legal entity changes.
Platform setup Uber account and operations Use this section for the Uber-specific account, plan, eligibility, and operations work. Everyone 5 steps
  1. Step 9: Create your Uber account

    Platform step 1

    Have these ready:

    Why it matters: Platform registration flow:

    • valid driver's license
    • proof of residency if the platform asks for it
    • vehicle registration
    • proof of vehicle insurance
    • driver profile photo
    • bank account or debit-card information
    • tax information
    • Start with Uber's public driver-signup flow.
    • Enter your personal and vehicle information.
    • Upload the required documents and consent to screening.
    • Complete the screening and vehicle-approval steps.
    • Set up payouts and keep city-specific and airport-specific branches separate.
  2. Step 10: Choose the right platform plan

    Platform step 2

    No public monthly driver subscription plan was identified in the reviewed Uber public pages on April 26, 2026.

    • No public monthly driver subscription plan was identified in the reviewed Uber public pages on April 26, 2026.
    • The operational questions are payout method, vehicle eligibility, insurance, and airport rules rather than plan-tier selection.
    • Uber's public earnings materials also do not support one universal take-rate. Public fee language stays variable by trip and by week.
  3. Step 11: Decide whether brand or IP programs belong in the initial launch

    Platform step 3

    Not part of the default beginner path for a standard Uber rideshare-driver launch.

    • Not part of the default beginner path for a standard Uber rideshare-driver launch.
    • If you later build a branded transportation company, commercial fleet, or separate passenger-service offering, treat that as a different research branch.
  4. Step 12: Complete the operations branch

    Platform step 4

    Use the platform-specific version of this section:

    • Confirm the car is on the current eligible-vehicle list for your city and intended product.
    • Upload the required documents and keep them current.
    • If the car is not yours, get permission from the owner and make sure the insurance position is clean.
    • Notify your personal insurer before using the vehicle for TNC work.
    • Carry proof of the required insurance coverage while driving.
    • Display the required Uber trade dress while active.
    • Set up weekly payouts and any optional faster-payout tool you want to use.
    • If you want IAH or HOU trips, learn the current airport staging, queue, pickup, and dropoff rules first.
  5. Step 13: Confirm service or account eligibility before scaling

    Platform step 5

    Important live conflict:

    Why it matters: Safe takeaway: Treat the exact live Uber signup gate and document gate for a Texas applicant as retained follow-up and confirm it in the signup flow before spending money on a vehicle, rental, or insurance changes.

    • Standard passenger rides are the default baseline here.
    • Do not assume premium products, commercial black-car service, airport service, or fleet-style setups follow the same rules.
    • Uber's public pages checked on April 26, 2026 also preserve city-specific vehicle eligibility and local-rule differences.
    • Uber's public Driver requirements page reviewed on April 26, 2026 says new passenger drivers generally must be at least 23 years old and says an in-state license is required.
    • Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation driver guidance reviewed the same day says the legal state minimum for a TNC driver is 18 and says recent movers may use an out-of-state or District of Columbia license while they are still legally allowed to drive on it.
Local branch Local permits and Houston branch These local and city checks can still change the answer even after the state and platform path is clear. Location-specific 2 branches

Local permits and location checks

Texas pushes some business questions down to counties, municipalities, neighborhoods, and airports, but its TNC statute also preempts many local TNC license and permit rules.

  • Texas pushes some business questions down to counties, municipalities, neighborhoods, and airports, but its TNC statute also preempts many local TNC license and permit rules.
  • For any place where the business will operate:
  • check the state startup and permit pages,
  • contact the county clerk if you need a DBA,
  • contact the city if your residence becomes more than an administrative base,
  • check deed restrictions, lease terms, and HOA rules,
  • and treat airports as their own branch.
  • Typical local risk areas:
  • assumed-name filing
  • home use and parking rules
  • neighborhood deed restrictions
  • business activity at the residence
  • airport staging and pickup rules
  • separate commercial for-hire licensing

Houston Appendix

If the business operates in Houston, add one more review layer.

  • If the business operates in Houston, add one more review layer.
  • The current Houston startup guide says there is no general business license issued by the city.
  • The current Houston startup guide and development-regulations pages say Houston does not have a comprehensive zoning ordinance.
  • The same city materials still warn founders to check deed restrictions, and the city's deed-restriction pages say Houston enforces certain recorded residential deed restrictions.
  • The current Houston airport and vehicle-for-hire public pages show that a separate city for-hire branch still exists for taxicabs, limousines, charter sightseeing vehicles, and similar lanes.
  • Important Texas override:
  • Texas state law preempts ordinary local TNC licenses and permits, so an ordinary UberX-style driver should not assume the city vehicle-for-hire program is the default branch.
  • But Uber's public Houston vehicle page reviewed on April 26, 2026 still says Uber Black in Houston requires a City of Houston For Hire Permit.
  • Safe takeaway: ordinary app-based rides and the commercial for-hire branch must stay separate.
Optional branch Employees and insurance Use this branch if you plan to hire or need the insurance follow-up that comes with scaling. Only if hiring or scaling 5 branches

1. Employer registration

Register with the Texas Workforce Commission within 10 days of becoming liable for unemployment tax.

  • Register with the Texas Workforce Commission within 10 days of becoming liable for unemployment tax.
  • Use Unemployment Tax Registration (UTR) if the employer fits the online-registration path.

2. Workers' compensation

Texas Department of Insurance guidance says most private employers in Texas are not required to carry workers' compensation.

  • Texas Department of Insurance guidance says most private employers in Texas are not required to carry workers' compensation.
  • The same public guidance also says private employers working on government contracts may need coverage for employees working on the project.
  • register with the Texas Workforce Commission within 10 days of becoming liable for unemployment tax,
  • and decide whether to buy workers' compensation coverage, because most private employers in Texas are not required to carry it.

3. Disability, paid leave, or similar coverage

No general statewide private-employer disability-insurance or paid-family-leave registration was identified in the reviewed public sources for a standard small Uber driving business as of April 26, 2026.

  • No general statewide private-employer disability-insurance or paid-family-leave registration was identified in the reviewed public sources for a standard small Uber driving business as of April 26, 2026.

4. Exemption certificate if applicable

Extra employer note:

  • No broad Texas owner or small-employer exemption certificate was identified in the reviewed public sources for the baseline Uber employer branch.
  • New hires and rehires must be reported to the Texas Office of the Attorney General within 20 calendar days of the hire date.

Insurance reality

Texas law requires primary automobile insurance while the driver is logged on and while engaged in a prearranged ride.

  • Texas law requires primary automobile insurance while the driver is logged on and while engaged in a prearranged ride.
  • Texas Insurance Code 1954.052 sets the between-trip baseline at $50,000 bodily injury per person, $100,000 bodily injury per incident, and $25,000 property damage.
  • Texas Insurance Code 1954.053 sets the during-trip baseline at $1,000,000 total liability per incident, plus required uninsured or underinsured motorist and personal injury protection coverage where those provisions apply.
  • Uber's public insurance page reviewed on April 26, 2026 also says commercial drivers using a commercial vehicle, licensed for-hire vehicle, black car, limousine, livery vehicle, or taxi must maintain their own commercial insurance.
Stay compliant Ongoing compliance calendar Keep the recurring compliance checks and live-operating routine visible after launch. Everyone 5 groups

Before first trip

  • Finish entity or DBA setup.
  • Get EIN if applicable.
  • Open bank account.
  • Close the real tax branch for rideshare work.
  • Check local permits and airport rules if they apply.
  • Complete platform verification.

Before first live launch

  • Finish the platform operations branch.
  • Confirm live age, document, and vehicle eligibility.
  • Confirm insurance and payout setup.
  • Learn airport rules only if you actually plan to use them.

Monthly

  • Reconcile payouts, fees, tolls, and airport charges.
  • Review tax reserves.
  • Review mileage and expense records.
  • Check account alerts and document expirations.

Quarterly

  • Review whether federal estimated-tax payments are needed.
  • Review whether your entity or staffing facts changed the tax or payroll branch.

Annual or periodic

  • File Texas assumed-name renewals before expiration if you use one.
  • File Texas franchise-tax and PIR items by May 15 if you formed an LLC.
  • Re-check airport rules, trade dress, and eligible-vehicle rules.
  • Re-check insurance, payout, and tax-document pages before relying on them again.
Avoid these Common mistakes These are the repeated beginner errors called out in the research pack. Everyone 7 mistakes

Common Mistakes New Operators Make

  • Buying or financing a car before checking the live city vehicle list
  • Assuming Houston has no local friction just because it has no zoning ordinance
  • Treating the Texas statutory minimum age as the same thing as Uber's live signup rule
  • Mixing personal and business money
  • Ignoring mileage and weekly recordkeeping
  • Forgetting the LLC franchise-tax and PIR cycle
  • Treating airport work as the same as ordinary city trips

Practical first-launch recommendation

If you are testing casually with minimal legal complexity, sole proprietor can work.

If you intend to build a real long-term driving business, sign longer vehicle commitments, or separate the operation from your personal finances, single-member LLC is usually the better long-term path.

Full appendix Full official source directory Every official source row from the research pack, kept in its full table structure. Everyone 52 rows

Source group

Statewide Start

Texas.gov

State start-here page

Form / portal Starting a Business in Texas guide
Fee None for the page
Timing First setup step
Who needs it Texas founders

State start-here page for structure, forms, taxes, employer setup, and local-license reminders.

Open official link

Office of the Governor, Texas Economic Development

State business portal

Form / portal Start a Business in Texas
Fee None for the page
Timing Early planning
Who needs it Texas founders

Official statewide business startup page that says Texas has no general business license and points founders to state and local permit research.

Open official link

Office of the Governor, Texas Economic Development

State small-business support hub

Form / portal Small Business Resource Portal
Fee None for the page
Timing Optional
Who needs it Texas founders and self-employed operators

Official portal for state, local, permit, and employer resources.

Open official link

Source group

Entity Choice and Formation

Texas Secretary of State

Compare business types

Form / portal Guidance page
Fee None for the page
Timing First decision
Who needs it Everyone

Texas start-up guidance distinguishes sole proprietors, partnerships, corporations, and LLCs.

Open official link

Texas Secretary of State

Formation hub and forms

Form / portal Business and nonprofit forms
Fee Varies
Timing Before launch
Who needs it Filing entities

Official forms page for Form 205 and related entity filings.

Open official link

Texas Secretary of State

Default entity formation filing

Form / portal Certificate of Formation - Limited Liability Company (Form 205)
Fee $300
Timing At formation
Who needs it single-member LLC founders

Instructions say the registered agent cannot be the LLC itself and the filing fee is $300.

Open official link

Texas Secretary of State

Registered-agent rule

Form / portal Registered Agents guidance
Fee None for the page
Timing At formation and whenever the agent changes
Who needs it Filing entities

Texas requires each domestic or foreign filing entity to maintain a registered agent and office in Texas.

Open official link

Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts

Ongoing entity maintenance

Form / portal Annual Report Instructions and Form 05-102 branch
Fee No standalone state filing fee listed for the PIR page
Timing May 15 each year
Who needs it LLCs and other taxable entities

Annual information reports are due May 15; LLCs generally use the PIR branch.

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Source group

Sole Proprietor and Local Name Filings

Texas Secretary of State

Sole proprietor baseline

Form / portal Sole-proprietor guidance
Fee None for the page
Timing First setup step
Who needs it Sole proprietors

Texas does not require a Secretary of State formation filing for the ordinary sole-proprietor path.

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Texas Secretary of State

Sole-proprietor DBA rule

Form / portal County-clerk assumed-name rule
Fee County-based
Timing Before using a separate public name
Who needs it Sole proprietors using a DBA

Texas says an assumed name should be filed with the county clerk where a business premise is maintained when an individual uses a different name.

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Harris County Clerk

Harris County assumed names

Form / portal Assumed Names
Fee $24.00 notarized first owner or $25.00 non-notarized first owner, plus listed extras
Timing Before using the name in Harris County
Who needs it Sole proprietors based in Houston or elsewhere in Harris County

Public page says individuals doing business in Harris County must file an assumed name there and that the term can run 1 to 10 years.

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Texas Secretary of State

Filing-entity assumed name

Form / portal Assumed Name Certificate (Form 503)
Fee $25
Timing Before a filing entity uses another public name
Who needs it LLCs and other filing entities

Current instructions say the 2019 law removed the county-level filing requirement for filing entities, but some older FAQ material still preserves older county language.

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Source group

Federal and State Tax Setup

IRS

EIN overview and online application

Form / portal EIN application
Fee Free
Timing Early in setup
Who needs it LLCs, employers, founders who want an EIN

IRS says to form the state entity first if you are creating one.

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IRS

EIN paper form

Form / portal Form SS-4
Fee Free
Timing If not applying online
Who needs it Founders using mail or fax

IRS reference page for the current SS-4 form and instructions.

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IRS

Gig-work tax baseline

Form / portal Gig-work tax guidance
Fee None for the page
Timing Before first trip and quarterly
Who needs it Solo drivers and other self-employed founders

IRS explains Schedule C, Schedule SE, and estimated-tax posture for gig work.

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Office of the Governor, Texas Economic Development

Texas startup tax and permit warning

Form / portal Business Permit Office
Fee None for the page
Timing During planning
Who needs it Texas founders

Official page says Texas has no general license and points operators to activity-specific permit research.

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Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts

Franchise-tax reporting requirements

Form / portal Franchise-tax filing requirements
Fee None for the page
Timing During setup and annually
Who needs it LLCs and other taxable entities

Public page says entities at or below the no-tax-due threshold no longer file a No Tax Due Report for report years due on or after January 1, 2024, but still file PIR or OIR.

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Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts

PIR filing requirement

Form / portal Form 05-102, Texas Franchise Tax Public Information Report
Fee None stated on the page
Timing May 15 each year
Who needs it LLCs and other listed taxable entities

Public page says each organized LLC must file Form 05-102 annually and may forfeit its right to transact business if it fails to file.

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IRS

Recordkeeping guidance

Form / portal Gig Economy Tax Center
Fee None for the page
Timing Ongoing
Who needs it Gig workers

IRS reminds gig workers to report income even if they do not receive an information return.

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Source group

Entity Tax Maintenance

Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts

Franchise-tax overview

Form / portal Franchise Tax Overview
Fee None for the page
Timing During planning and annually
Who needs it single-member LLC founders

Public guide says franchise-tax reports are due May 15 each year and warns of late-filing penalties where a report is required.

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Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts

Annual information report guidance

Form / portal Public Information and Owner Information Reports
Fee None for the page
Timing May 15 each year
Who needs it LLCs and other taxable entities

Explains the PIR data fields and confirms the report is used for LLCs.

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Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts

Main franchise e-file hub

Form / portal Webfile main menu
Fee None for the page
Timing Annual filing cycle
Who needs it Taxable entities filing electronically

Current public help page says that, beginning with reports originally due on or after January 1, 2024, entities at or below the no-tax-due threshold still file PIR or OIR.

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Source group

Federal Reporting

FinCEN

BOI or other federal reporting status

Form / portal Interim-final-rule Q&A
Fee None
Timing Check before filing
Who needs it Everyone forming an entity

As of April 26, 2026, FinCEN's public Q&A says domestic entities created in the United States are no longer reporting companies.

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Source group

Employees, Payroll, and Insurance

Texas Workforce Commission

Unemployment-tax registration

Form / portal Unemployment Tax Registration (UTR)
Fee None stated on the page
Timing Within 10 days of becoming liable
Who needs it Businesses hiring employees

TWC says employers must register within 10 days of becoming liable under the Texas Unemployment Compensation Act.

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Texas Workforce Commission

Employer liability basics

Form / portal Determine Whether You Need to Establish an Unemployment Tax Account
Fee None for the page
Timing At hiring and when liability changes
Who needs it Employers

Public page identifies liable-employer categories and repeats the 10-day registration rule.

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Texas Workforce Commission / Texas Office of the Attorney General

New-hire reporting

Form / portal New Hire Reporting
Fee None for the page
Timing Within 20 calendar days of hire
Who needs it Employers

Public page says new hires and rehires must be reported within 20 calendar days.

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Texas Department of Insurance

Workers' compensation baseline

Form / portal Workers' compensation insurance guide
Fee Premium-based or varies
Timing Before or at hiring if coverage is chosen or required
Who needs it Private employers

Public guide says most private employers in Texas are not required to carry workers' compensation, but some government-contract work can require it.

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Texas Department of Insurance

Voluntary-coverage baseline

Form / portal WCNet coverage guidance
Fee Varies
Timing When reviewing coverage
Who needs it Private employers

Public page says the state does not require employers to provide workers' compensation coverage.

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Source group

Platform Setup

Uber

Driver requirements

Form / portal Public signup flow
Fee No public signup fee identified
Timing Before driving
Who needs it All prospective drivers

Public page reviewed on April 26, 2026 says new passenger drivers generally must be at least 23, need licensed driving experience, and need an eligible 4-door vehicle.

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Uber Help

Background-check requirements

Form / portal Help article
Fee None for the page
Timing During onboarding
Who needs it All prospective drivers

Public help page says Uber uses motor-vehicle and criminal checks and lists state age tables that do not perfectly align with the main requirements page.

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Uber Help

Screening process

Form / portal Help article
Fee None for the page
Timing During onboarding
Who needs it All prospective drivers

Public help says background checks are free, there is no credit check, and completion can take 7 to 15 business days after the check starts.

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Uber

Vehicle requirements

Form / portal Vehicle requirements page
Fee None for the page
Timing Before buying or switching vehicles
Who needs it Drivers using a vehicle

Public page gives the broad U.S. baseline and says city eligibility still controls.

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Uber

Houston eligible vehicles

Form / portal Eligible vehicles in your city
Fee None for the page
Timing Before buying or switching vehicles
Who needs it Houston drivers

Public page reviewed on April 26, 2026 says Uber Black in Houston needs a City of Houston For Hire Permit.

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Uber Help

Instant Pay

Form / portal Help article
Fee Time-sensitive and not fixed in this pack
Timing Before relying on fast payout
Who needs it Active drivers

Public help says drivers can cash out available funds to a debit card or bank account from the app.

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Uber Help

Tax documents

Form / portal Tax forms help
Fee None for the page
Timing Annually
Who needs it Active drivers

Public help reviewed on April 26, 2026 says tax documents should be available on the dashboard by January 31, 2026.

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Source group

Trip Operations, Airport, and Worker-Status Branch

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation

State driver rules

Form / portal Information for Drivers
Fee None for the page
Timing Before launch and during operations
Who needs it Texas TNC drivers

Public page says TDLR does not license drivers, minimum age is 18, recent movers may use an out-of-state or DC license while legally allowed, and vehicles must have 4 doors.

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Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation

State operations and preemption

Form / portal TNC Operations
Fee None for the page
Timing Before launch
Who needs it Drivers and founders

Public page says TNC drivers do not need a permit or license from TDLR.

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Texas Legislature

State TNC law

Form / portal Occupations Code Chapter 2402
Fee None for the code
Timing During planning and if disputes matter
Who needs it Drivers and advisors

Includes state preemption, airport carveout, receipt rules, driver requirements, and the independent-contractor section.

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Houston Airport System

IAH airport system page

Form / portal Ground Transportation
Fee None for the page
Timing Before airport trips
Who needs it IAH users

Official airport page confirms ride apps are a separate ground-transportation category and that airport personnel are present at certain curbsides.

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Uber

IAH driver operations

Form / portal Airport driver guide
Fee None for the page
Timing Before airport trips
Who needs it IAH drivers

Public page reviewed on April 26, 2026 lists the FIFO staging address at 6135 Will Clayton Parkway, terminal-specific pickup locations, and the Terminal B construction restriction.

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Houston Airport System

HOU airport system page

Form / portal Ground Transportation
Fee None for the page
Timing Before airport trips
Who needs it HOU users

Official airport page confirms taxi and ride apps are a separate ground-transportation category.

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Uber

HOU driver operations

Form / portal Airport driver guide
Fee None for the page
Timing Before airport trips
Who needs it HOU drivers

Public page reviewed on April 26, 2026 says the FIFO pickup location is Zone 5 and the TNC staging lot is on Airport Boulevard between Fuel Farm Road and Rent Car Road.

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Texas Legislature

Worker-status rule

Form / portal Occupations Code 2402.114
Fee None for the code
Timing During planning and if status disputes matter
Who needs it Drivers and advisors

Statute says the driver is treated as an independent contractor for all purposes if the statutory control and written-agreement conditions are met.

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Source group

Insurance Checkpoint

Texas Legislature

State insurance baseline

Form / portal Insurance Code Chapter 1954
Fee None for the code
Timing Before launch and if a claim occurs
Who needs it All Texas TNC drivers

Public code sets the 50/100/25 between-trip minimum and the $1,000,000 during-trip minimum.

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Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation

Driver-facing insurance warning

Form / portal Information for Drivers
Fee None for the page
Timing Before launch
Who needs it All Texas TNC drivers

Public page warns standard insurers may deny coverage while operating as a TNC driver and says the required primary insurance can be satisfied by the driver, the TNC, or both.

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Uber

Uber insurance page

Form / portal Public insurance page
Fee Driver's own premium varies
Timing Before launch and whenever insurance changes
Who needs it All drivers

Public page reviewed on April 26, 2026 says Uber maintains coverage while drivers are online and on trip, but commercial drivers and for-hire vehicles need their own commercial insurance.

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Source group

Houston Branch

City of Houston Office of Business Opportunity

City startup guide

Form / portal Start a Business
Fee None for the page
Timing If business is in Houston
Who needs it Houston-based businesses

Official city business portal entry point.

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City of Houston Office of Business Opportunity

Houston startup guide details

Form / portal Startup Guide PDF
Fee None for the guide
Timing If business is in Houston
Who needs it Houston-based businesses

Public guide reviewed on April 26, 2026 says there is no general business license, no comprehensive zoning ordinance, and home businesses should check deed restrictions.

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City of Houston Planning and Development

No-zoning letter and development rules

Form / portal Development Regulations
Fee None for the page
Timing If home-use or land-use questions matter
Who needs it Houston-based businesses

Official development page says Houston has no zoning but still regulates development by ordinance.

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City of Houston Legal Department

Deed-restriction overview

Form / portal Deed Restrictions FAQ
Fee None for the page
Timing Before relying on home-use assumptions
Who needs it Houston-based businesses

Public city FAQ says Houston is not zoned and that deed restrictions can still control neighborhood land use.

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Harris County Clerk

Harris County assumed names

Form / portal Assumed Names
Fee County fee schedule applies
Timing Before using a sole-proprietor DBA in Harris County
Who needs it Sole proprietors based in Houston or elsewhere in Harris County

Public county page includes filing methods, term length, and the current fee schedule.

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City of Houston Administrative and Regulatory Affairs

City for-hire boundary

Form / portal Vehicle for Hire
Fee Varies by license type
Timing Only if moving beyond ordinary app-based rides
Who needs it Operators entering taxi, limousine, charter-sightseeing, or commercial for-hire lanes

Keep separate from the ordinary UberX-style TNC branch.

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